July 12, 2017

South Tambora Nature Reserve

REGULATION

Gov.Regulation	Decree of the Minister of Forestry & Plantation No 418/Kpts-II/1999
Date	Juni 15,1999
Large (Hektar)	121.674,68
Technical implementation Unit	BKSDA Nusa Tenggara Barat
Note	–

GOVERNMENT ADMINISTRATION

Province	Nusa Tenggara Barat
City/Regency	1. Kabupaten Bima 2. Kabupaten Dompu
District	1.1 Kecamatan Tambora 2.1 Kecamatan Pekat
Village	1.1.1 Desa Kawinda Toi 2.1.1 Desa Doropeti; 2.1.2 Desa Upt Nangakara

PHYSICAL CONDITION

Elevation (mDpl)

0-2.850

Topology&Geology

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Climate

type climate …(Schmit&Ferguson)

Temperature

POTENTIAL BIOTIC AREA

Habitat

Mountain

Lake

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River

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Flora

Endemik	–
Identification	The vegetation type of Mount Tambora National Park varies, at an altitude of 200 m – 700 m above sea level the vegetation type is a dry evergreen forest dominated by Walikukun walikukun (Schoutenia ovata), Kelanggo / Rajumas (Duabanga mollucana), Rida / Pulai (Alstonia scholaris), Monggo / Jambu Forest (Eugenia polyantha), Binuang (Tetrameles nudiflora), Bayur (Pterospermum javanicum), Wangkal (Albizia procera), Linggua (Pterocarpus indicus),… At an altitude above 700 m above sea level the vegetation type is a secondary forest dominated by bushes and shrubs. At an altitude above 900 m above sea level the vegetation type is a savanna with a Mountain Firs (Casuarina junghuniana) and Edelweis (Anaphalis javanica),.. While at an altitude above 1,200 m above sea level it is a savanna vegetation overgrown with Imperata cylindrica, Cyperus rotundus, Lantana camara, Kirinyuh (Euphatorium sp),… more search required …?
Overview of flora in West Nusa Tenggara
Tree	===> click here
Non Tree	===> click here
Coral	===> click here

Fauna

Endemik	–
Identification	Birds: dominated by both protected and unprotected bird species such as Yellow Crested Cockatoo (Cacatua sulphurea), Red Chief (Geofroyyus geofroyyi), Australian Merik or Meratus (Merops ornatus), Green Forest Chickens (Gallus gallus ), Srigunting (Dicrurus densus), Gray Turquoise (Lanius scach), Black Head Punglor (Zoothera doherty), Australian Honey Suck (Lichmera indistincta), Honey Hats Scales (Lichmera lombokia), Kites (Falco cinerhoides), Sip Honey Cap Scales (Lichmera lombokia), Eagle bondol (Heliastur indus), … Mammals: Timor deer (Cervus timorensis), Pig Forest (Sus scrova), … Primates: Gray monkeys (Macaca fascicularis), … Reptiles: which can be found among others Lizard (Varanus salvator), Snake python (Phyton sp), Cyrtodactylus sp, … Insect: species of scorpion and spider ie Stylocellus sp. And Sarax sp., And two species of moths namely Ernolatia sp., Xyleutes sp., … In addition there is also the potential of honey bee used by the surrounding community to take the honey. more search required …?
Overview of fauna in West Nusa Tenggara
Amfibian	===> click here
Bird	===> click here
Fish	===> click here
Insect	===> click here
Mammalia	===> click here
Primata	===> click here
Reptil	===> click here
Invertebrata	===> click here

SOURCE:

Website

Blog

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PDF

Statistik Dirjen KSDAE 2015; Dirjen KSDAE (Link: drive.google.com)
PERATURAN DAERAH PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT NOMOR 3 TAHUN 2010 TENTANG RENCANA TATA RUANG WILAYAH PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT TAHUN 2009–2029 (Link: drive.google.com)
Keanekaragaman tumbuhan tinggi dan paku-pakuan di Gunung Tambora, Sumbawa, Nusa Tenggara Barat: 200 tahun setelah letusan dan potensinya; YESSI SANTIKA&ARIEF HIDAYAT, Herbarium Bogoriense, Bidang Botani, Pusat Penelitian Biologi, Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia (LIPI); 2017 (Link: drive.google.com)
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