June 21, 2017

Berbak Sembilang National Park

REGULATION

Gov.Regulation	Decree of the minister of Forestry No 95/Kpts-II/2003
Date	April 19, 1983
Large (Hektar)	202.896,31
Technical implementation Unit	Balai Taman Nasional Berbak Sembilang
Note	This area was originally designated as Wildlife Reserve by the Dutch Government, which is contained in the Staatsblad of Van Nederlanch Number 18, dated 29 October 1935 with an area of 190,000 ha. In 1991, when the world’s wetland conservation was held in Ramsar (Iran), the international community considers Berbak wetlands to be unique wetlands and potentials that need to incorporate this area into one of the international wetland protection sites (RAMSARSITE). Finally in 1992, Berbak was recorded as the 554th Ramsar Site. Furthermore, in 1992, the Indonesian government through the Minister of Forestry Stipulated this area as a National Park with Decree No. 285 / Kpts-II / 1992 with an area of 162,700 ha. In 1994, Sembilang was a Natural Forest Sembilang Forest with an area of 205,750 ha. Year 1996/1997, conducted an assessment with the result that the Natural Forest Sembilang Forest area meets the criteria as a conservation area in the form of a national park. March 19, 2003, designated as a national park with an area of 202,896.31 Ha. This National Park is representative of peat swamp forests, freshwater swamp forest, and riparian forests (riverside) in South Sumatra Province.

GOVERMENT ADMINISTRATION

PHYSICAL CONDITION

Elevation (mDpl)

0-500

Topology&Geology

–

Climate

type climate…? (Schmidt&Ferguson)

Temperature

POTENTIAL BIOTIC AREA

Habitat

Mountain

–

Lake

–

River

–

Flora

Endemik	–
Identification	Plants in land and water are characterized by elephant nails (Acrostichum aureum), nipah (Nypa fruticans), sea pine (Casuarina equisetifolia), pandanus (Pandanus tectorius), sea waru (Hibiscus tiliaceus), nibung (Oncosperma tigillaria), jelutung (Dyera costulata), crushing (Koompassia excelsa), rat salt (Syzygium inophylla), Rhizophora sp., Sonneratia alba, and Bruguiera gimnorrhiza. more search required …?
Overview of flora in South Sumatra
Tree	===> click here
Non Tree	===> click here
Coral	===> click here

Fauna

Endemik	–
Identification	Mammals: Sumatran tiger habitat (Panthera tigris sumatrae), Sumatran elephant (Elephas maximus sumatranus), tapir (Tapirus indicus), cat mas (Catopuma temminckii temminckii), sambar deer (Cervus unicolor equinus), freshwater dolphin (Orcaella brevirostris ) … Primates: gibbons (Hylobates syndactylus syndactylus), Reptiles: crocodiles (Crocodylus porosus), monitor lizard (Varanus salvator), large labi / freshwater turtles (Chitra indica), … Fish: the fish are disappearing (Plotusus canius), … Birds: blekok asia (Limnodromus semipalmatus), spinyl leopard (Pseudototanus guttifer), white toy (Pelecanus onocrotalus), white bluwok (Mycteria cinerea), tongtong heron (Leptoptilos javanicus), white wing doves (Chlidonias leucoptera), … more search required …?
overview of fauna in South Sumatra
Amfibian	===> click here
Bird	===> click here
Fish	===> click here
Insect	===> click here
Mammalia	===> click here
Primata	===> click here
Reptil	===> click here
Invertebrata	===> click here

SOURCE

Website

Blog

PDF

Statistik Dirjen KSDAE 2016; Dirjen KSDAE (Link: drive.google.com)
Statistik Dirjen KSDAE 2015; Dirjen KSDAE (Link:drive.google.com)
Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN 2005-2019 (Link:drive.google.com)
Strategi dan Rencana Aksi Keanekaragaman Hayati Provinsi Sumatera Selatan/SeHati Sumsel (2017-2021); Dinas Kehutanan Pemerintah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan, 2017 (Link:drive.google.com)
Panduan Teknis Restorasi di Kawasan Konservasi (Ekosistem Mangrove Lahan Bekas Tambak); PHKA-JICA-RECA , 2014 (Link:drive.google.com)
Ikhtisar Laporan, PENILAIAN NILAI KONSERVASI TINGGI; PT. Sumber Hijau Permai, Banyuasin dan Musi Banyuasin, Sumatera Selatan, disiapkan oleh PT. Ekologika Consultants Untuk Konsultasi Publik 2014 (Link:drive.google.com)
STATUS KEBERLANJUTAN PENGELOLAAN EKOSISTEM MANGROVE DI TAMAN NASIONAL SEMBILANG KABUPATEN BANYUASIN PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN; Theresia, Program Studi Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Pesisir dan Laut, IPB, Bogor; Mennofatria Boer&Niken T.M Pratiwi, Departemen Manajemen Sumber Daya Perairan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Institut Pertanian Bogor; 2015 (Link:drive.google.com)
POLA PEMANFAATAN DAN PEMASARAN NIBUNG DI SEKITAR KAWASAN TAMAN NASIONAL SEMBILANG PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN; Ari Nurlia, Hengki Siahaan dan/ A.H. Lukman, Balai Penelitian Kehutanan Palembang, 2013 (Link:drive.google.com)
…?