Padamarang Island Marine Nature Tourist Park
REGULATION
Gov.Regulation | Decree of the minister of forestry No 94 Kpts-II/2003 |
Date | Juni 25, 2003 |
Large (Hektar) | 36.000,00 |
Technical implementation Unit | BKSDA Sulawesi Tenggara |
Note | – |
GOVERMENT ADMINISTRATION
Province | Sulawesi Tenggara |
City/Regency | Kabupaten Kolaka |
District | Kecamatan Wundulako |
Village | Desa Tawuo I |
PHYSICAL CONDITION
Elevation (mDpl) |
0–702 |
Topology&Geology |
Padamarang archipelago has a flat topography to hilly shape, with slope or slope 8% to 20%. In some islands are found places with an altitude of more than 200 m (asl), namely in Maniang Island (222 m asl), and Padamarang Island (there are 4 places that reach the height of 325 m up to 702 m (asl)). Its soil types include alluvial mediteran red yellow complexes, and podzolic which is generally easy to mud … This island has a coral reef ecosystem in its marine waters. The coral reef structure can generally be classified into the type of fringing reef (fringing reef). Sea waters have a depth of approximately 60 m. The islands that make up this islands are Padamarang Island (± 80 ha), Lambasina Besar Island (± 280 ha), Pulau Lambasina Kecil (± 80 ha), Lemo Island (± 30 ha), Iju Island (± 5 ha) Pulau Lima (± 5 ha), Pulau Maniang (± 500 ha), Pulau Kukusan (± 110 ha), and Crocodile Island (± 140 ha). Maniang Island, Crocodile Island, Pulau Kukusan, and Lemo Island are the management areas (concessions) of PT. Aneka Tambang Unit Nickel Pomalaa. |
Climate |
type climate A (Schmidt&Ferguson) |
Temperature |
18’-32’C; Meteorology Climatology and Geophysics Council check… |
POTENTIAL BIOTIC AREA
Habitat
Mountain |
– |
Lake |
– |
River |
– |
Flora
Endemik | – |
Identification | Dominated by Sea Cemara (Casuarina equisetifolia); Waru laut (Hibiscus tiliaceus); Seaite (Baringtonia asiatica); Nyamplung (Callophylum inophylum); Cantigi (Vaccinium sp); Sea bass (Ficus sp); PandanPandanus (tectorius); Blind (Exoercartagalloca sp) Seaweed. The types of seagrass found are Caulerpa taxifolia, Eucheuma spp., Gelidium sp., Gracilaria spp., Halimeda sp., Hypnea sp., And Turbinaria sp. Gracillaria sp., Eucheuma sp., And Hypnea sp. is a type of seaweed that has a high economic value. Coral: In general, coral species that dominate coral reef ecosystems in this area are Acropora spp., And Porites spp. Several types of corals are CITES-protected biota, such as Seriatopora spp., Pocil / opora app., Stylopora spp., Acropora spp., Pavona spp., Fungia sp., And Heliopora sp … more search required …? |
Overview of flora in southeast Sulawesi | |
Tree | ===> click here |
Non Tree | ===> click here |
Coral | ===> click here |
Fauna
Endemik | – |
Identification | Bird: Burnt bird (Megapodius sp); Swan goose (Sula sp); Cikalang birds (Fregata andrewsi); … Reptile: Togian lizards (Varanus togianus); … Fish and other marine biota: Tuna (Tuna salbatoru); Giant Kima (Tridacna gigas); Kima scales (Tridacna squamosa); Goat’s head (Cassis cornuta); Sea Cucumber (Halothuna atra); (H.argus impatiens); (H.scaraba); (H.vagabund); Sea Cucumber (Muelina lecanora); Sea cucumber (Stichhopus ananas); Sea urchin (Diadema setosum), (Diadema spp); The types of ornamental fish encountered include Abudefduf sp., Acanthurus sp., Amphiprion disgust, Chaetodon spp., Chaetodonplus sp., Centropyge sp., Drephane sp., Labroides sp., Lethrinus spp., Pomachantus sp., Zebrasoma sp ., and other types. While the types of fish consumption that there are skipjack (Scomberomorus sp.), Tuna (Tuna salbatoru), tuna (Karsuwonus sp.), Kite (Decapterus sp.), Bambangan (Lutjanus sp.), Kuwe (Caranx sp.), (Selar sp.), Mullets (Mugil sp.), Yellow tail (Caesio sp.), Lemuru (Sardinella sp.), Manyung (Tachysurus sp.), Lencam (Lethrinus sp.), Snapper (Lates sp.), Squid – squid (Eutherynus sp.), octopus (Octopus sp.) and jellyfish (Rhopilana sp.) … Molluscs: Broadly speaking existing soft animals are grouped into 2 types, namely Gastropoda and Palecypoda. Several types of mollusks are found to be protected biota, such as giant clams (Tridacna gigas), kima sisik (T. squamosa), small kima (T. maxima), horse clams (Hippopus hippopus), goat head (Cassis cornuta), slugs green (Turbo marmoratus), and troka (Trochus niloticus). Echinodermata. The types of thorn-skinned animals found include sea cucumbers (Holothuria atra, H. argus impatiens, H. scaraba, H. vagabunda, Mueliria lecanora, Stichopus ananas), sea urchins (Diadema setosum, Diadema sp.), White starfish and blue starfish, and pillow stars. Crustaceans: Types of crustaceans found include Charybdis cruciata, Panulirus dasyprus, P. versicolor (barong shrimp), Portunus pelagius, Phodopthalmus sp., And Thalamita danae, Shrimp (Charybdis cruciata); Shrimp (Panulirus dasyprus), (P.versicolor); Shrimps (Portunus pelagius), more search required …? |
overview of fauna in southeast Sulawesi | |
Amfibian | ===> click here |
Bird | ===> click here |
Fish | ===> click here |
Insect | ===> click here |
Mammalia | ===> click here |
Primata | ===> click here |
Reptil | ===> click here |
Invertebrata | ===> click here |
SOURCE:
Website |
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Blog |
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