Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park
REGULATION
Gov.Regulation | Decree of the Minister of Forestry No 398/Menhut-II/2004 |
Date | Oktober 18,2004 |
Large (Hektar) | 43.750 |
Technical implementation Unit | Balai Taman Nasional Bantimurung-Bulusaraung |
Note |
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GOVERMENT ADMINISTRATION
Province | Sulawesi Selatan |
City/Regency |
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District | 1.1 Kecamatan Watang Pulu; 1.2 Kecamatan Tellulimpo E; 1.3 Kecamatan Panca Lautang 2.1 Kecamatan Bacukiki 3.1 Kecamatan Mario Riawa; 3.2 Kecamatan Donri-donri; 3.3 Kecamatan Lalabata; 3.4 Kecamatan Mario Riwawo 4.1 Kecamatan Mallusetasi; 4.2 Kecamatan Balusu; 4.3 Kecamatan Barru; 4.4 Kecamatan Tanete Riaja; 4.5 Kecamatan Pujananting 5.1 Kecamatan Tellu Limpoe; 5.2 Kecamatan Lappariaja 6.1 Kecamatan Mallawa; 6.2 Kecamatan Camba; 6.3 Kecamatan Bantimurung; 6.4 Kecamatan Cenrana 7.1 Kecamatan Balocci; 7.2 Kecamatan Tondong Tallasa; 7.3 Kecamatan Bungoro; 7.4 Kecamatan Minasatene |
Village | – |
PHYSICAL CONDITION
Elevasi (mDpl) |
…?-1.565 |
Topology&Geology |
As in most areas with karst landscape, the surface of Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park area varies from flat, bumpy, hilly to mountainous. The mountainous part of the area lies on the northeast side of the area or is located in the Bulusaraung Mountain Block in Mallawa Sub-District Maros Regency and mt.Bulusaraung itself in Balocci Sub-district of Pangkep Regency. This side is characterized by high relief topography appearance, steep slope shape and rugged topographic texture. The hilly area is characterized by a fine and medium topography of relief and texture, medium to low slope shape, dull hollow shape with narrow valleys to widen. These hilly areas can be grouped into intrusion hills, sedimentary hills and karst hills. The terrain with terrain topography is characterized by a flat to medium surface and slightly wavy terrain, low relief and smooth topographic texture. This form of surface is often found among the karst hills in the form of a tower. |
Climate |
type climate…? (Schmidt&Ferguson) |
Temperature |
–; Meteorology Climatology and Geophysics Council check… |
POTENTIAL BIOTIK AREA
Habitat
Mountain |
Mt Bulusaraung (1.353 m.dpl) |
Lake |
– |
River |
River Walanae |
Flora
Endemik | – |
Identification | There are also 709 species of natural plants registered in Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park until 2015, including 6 species of protected natural plants, namely Ebony (Diospyros celebica), Palem (Livistona chinensis and Livistona sp.), Orchids (Ascocentrum miniatum, Phalaenopsis amboinensis and Dendrobium macrophyllum). In addition, there are 116 species of natural orchids and 43 types of ficus. In the lower mountain forests found Litsea sp., Agathis philippinensis, Ficus spp. and others. The high content of calcium and magnesium from limestone that dominates the karst area in Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park area, causing limited plant species that can live on the ecosystem. In karst habitat there are several types of plants such as Palanqium sp., Calophylumsp., Leea indica, Sapotaceae, Polyalthia insignis, Pangium edule, Aleurites moluccana, Celastroceae, Cinnamomum sp., Leea aculata, Litsea ascendens, Eugenia acutangulate, Mallotus sp., Mangifera sp., Rubiaceae, Ficus sp., Macaranga sp., Nauclea orientalis, Anthocepalus cadamba, Anthocepalus cinensis, and Cassia siamea. The types that grow in non rainforest habitats include dipterocarpaceae Ebony (Diospyros celebica), Bitti (Vitex cofassus), Nyato (Palaquium obtusifolium), Cendrana (Pterocarpus indicus), Beringin (Ficusspp.), Sterqulia foetida, Dao (Dracontomelon dao), Aren (Arenga pinnata), Colona sp., Dillenia serrata, Pecan (Alleurites moluccana), Bayur (Pterospermum celebicum), Mangifera spp., Kenanga (Cananga odoratum), Duabanga moluccana, Eugenia spp., Garcinia spp., Zizigium cumini, Arthocarpus spp., Buchanania arborescens, Anthocepalus cadamba, Myristica sp., Knema sp., and Calophyllum inophyllum. more search required …? |
Overview of flora in South Celebest | |
Tree | ===> click here |
Non Tree | ===> click here |
Coral | ===> click here |
Fauna
Endemik | – |
Identification | Mammals: recorded 33 species of mammals and primates, including Pteropus genus Bats, Sulawesi Cuscus (Strigocuscus celebencis) and Bear Cuscus (Ailurops ursinus), Musang Sulawesi (Macrogalidia musschenbroeckii … Primate: Dare / Black Monkey Sulawesi (Macaca maura). Kamajaya Shagir. In Sulawesi there are 11 types of tarsiers, namely T. tarsier, T. fuscus, T. sangirensis, T. pumilus, T. dentatus, T. pelengensis, T. lariang, T. tumpara, T. wallacei and 2 known types of species different but not yet named (Groves and Shekelle 2010) … Birds: Recorded 154 species of birds, including Rangkong Sulawesi (Aceros cassidix), Kangkareng Sulawesi (Penelopides exarhatus), Elang, Kutilang (Pycnonotus aurigaster), Kurcica (Saxicola caprata), Raja Udang (Halcyon chloris), Punai (Treron sp.) , Woodpecker (Dicrocarpus teiminkii), Srigunting (Dicrurus hottentotus), Swallow (Collocalia spp.), Owls (Otus manadensis), Sparrow 3 types (Loncura molucca, Loncura malacca, and Loncura vallida), Turtles (Micropaga amboinensis) Capili (Turacaena manadensis), Yellow Crested Yellow Coconut (Cacatua sulphurea), Green Coconut “Danga” (Tanignatus sumatranus), and Chicken Forest (Ghallus gallus) … Reptiles: recorded 30 species of reptiles. Based on the survey results found 24 types of reptiles Among the species encountered, including Sulawesi endemic species such as Head Snake Two (Cylindrophis melanotus), Calamaria muelleri and Cicak Forest (Cyrtodactylus jellesmae). An aquatic lizard called Soa-soa (Hydrosaurus amboinensis) can be found basking in large rocks along the river in Pattunuang. Another type that can be found is the flying lizard (Draco sp.) … Amphibia: recorded 17 species of amphibians, 13 species of frogs, including 3 unidentified species. Bufo celebensis and Rana celebensis. In Bontosiri (the Bulusaraung Mountains), the frogs of Limnonectes modestus lay their eggs on the leaves of the lower plants along the river, and sometimes there are males keeping their eggs … Fish: carrying 23 species of fish, … Invertebrates: 41 types of gastropods, 6 species of oligochaeta, 26 malacostraca species, 14 species of arachnids, 53 species of entognatha, 2 types of parainsecta and Insecta: 331 types of insecta (240 species of butterfly / Papilionoidea that have been identified to the species level). Among them are 52 important species that are protected by law and 364 species of Sulawesi endemic. Mattimu (1977) reported that there are 103 species of butterflies that he found in Bantimurung tourist forest, with endemic species such as: Papilio blumei, P. polites, P.sataspes, Troides haliphron, T. helena, T. hypolitus, and Graphium androcles. Achmad (1998) has been researching specifically the habitat and pattern of commercial spread of butterflies in Bantimurung tourist forest for one year. He also informed that the Troides Haliphron and Papilio blumei butterflies are two endemic species that have very narrow distribution, ie only in forested habitats on the banks of the river. Meanwhile, in the year 2010 – 2015 Bantimurung Bulusaraung has successfully identified 240 species of butterflies (Papilionoidea) scattered in several locations… more search required …? |
Overview of fauna in South Celebest | |
Amfibian | ===> click here |
Bird | ===> click here |
Fish | ===> click here |
Insect | ===> click here |
Mammalia | ===> click here |
Primata | ===> click here |
Reptil | ===> click here |
Invertebrata | ===> click here |
SOURCE:
Website |
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Blog |
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